New York Songlines: West Street/11th Avenue

W 59th | W 58th | W 57th | W 56th | W 55th | W 54th | W 53rd | W 52nd | W 51st | W 50th | W 49th | W 48th | W 47th | W 46th | W 45th | W 44th | W 43rd | W 42nd | W 41st | W 40th | W 39th | W 38th | W 37th | W 36th | W 35th | W 34th | W 33rd | W 31st | W 30th | W 29th | W 28th | W 27th | W 26th | W 25th | W 24th | W 23rd | W 22nd | W 21st | W 20th | W 19th | W 18th | W 17th | W 16th | W 15th | W 14th 10th Ave | Gansevoort St | Horatio St | Jane St | W 12th St | Bethune St | Bank St | W 11th St | Perry St | Charles St | W 10th St | Christopher St | Barrow St | Morton St | Leroy St | Clarkson St |

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W <===     WEST 59TH STREET     ===> E

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Con Edison

Block (840 12th Ave): This Con Edison building dates back to 1904 and was designed by Stanford White. It originally belonged to the Interborough Rapid Transit Company, New York City's first subway system, and provided all the power for the IRT trains (the numbered lines).


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Corner: Built 1951









W <===     WEST 58TH STREET     ===> E

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847 (corner): Manhattan Mini Storage, built c. 1925






Corner: Toyota and Volkswagen

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John Jay College

555 (block): CUNY's school of criminal justice, for police and associated professions. It's named for John Jay, president of the Continental Congress and co-author of the Federalist Papers. The extension here was designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill and is scheduled to be completed in 2009. Replaces a high-tech BMW dealership.

W <===     WEST 57TH STREET     ===> E

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829: Lexus of Manhattan










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CBS Broadcast Center

Block (518-530 W 57th): This is the headquarters of CBS News, from which The CBS Evening News, 60 Minutes and other shows are broadcast. It's also CBS Sports' main broadcast facility, as well as the home of the local WCBS TV and radio affiliates. The longest-running soap opera, Guiding Light, is taped here; As the World Turns and the defunct Search for Tomorrow used to be made here.

The building, which dates to 1937, was formerly a dairy depot for Sheffield Farms. CBS bought it in 1952 and converted it to TV studios in 1963.

W <===     WEST 56TH STREET     ===> E

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Corner: Mazda




799: Auto Tech Nissan


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798 (block): Potamkin Cadillac








W <===     WEST 55TH STREET     ===> E

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787 (block): Manhattan Ford Lincoln Mercury (also Jaguar)







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790 (block): Clinton Tower, 1975 pink concrete high-rise by Hoberman & Wasserman







W <===     WEST 54TH STREET     ===> E

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DeWitt Clinton Park

This park, opened in 1905, is named for U.S. senator, NYC mayor and New York governor DeWitt Clinton, best remembered as the politician most responsible for the Erie Canal, which connected the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean and ensured New York City's place as the commercial capital of the United States. He was also the first president of the New-York Historical Society.

The park gave its name to the surrounding neighborhood, Clinton, adopted as a euphemism for Hell's Kitchen.

The playground here is the Erie Canal Playground, named for Clinton's greatest accomplishment.

Maria's Perennial Garden features 19th Century flowers as well as those that attract butterflies and bees.

The Clinton War Memorial known as Flanders Fields (for the John McCrae poem inscribed on its pedestal) features a doughboy statue by Burt W. Johnson; it was dedicated in 1929 as a memorial to the neighborhood's World War I dead.

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Block: Bell Atlantic










W 53RD ST         ===> E












W <===     WEST 52ND STREET     ===> E

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Daily Show Studios

733: Here's where Jon Stewart produces "fake news" that's better than the real thing.





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Corner: Clinton Housing Preservation & Development








W <===     WEST 51ST STREET     ===> E

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711 (corner): Manhattan Jeep Chrysler Plymouth








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W <===     WEST 50TH STREET     ===> E

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700: Acura Martins Manhattan (also Honda)









W <===     WEST 49TH STREET     ===> E

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W <===     WEST 48TH STREET     ===> E

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W <===     WEST 47TH STREET     ===> E

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636 (block): Ogilvy & Mather, the advertising giant, is planning to move here after wrapping the 11-story building, built in 1913 as the Auerbach Chocolate Factory, in a glass curtain wall.




W <===     WEST 46TH STREET     ===> E

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Landmark Tavern

626 (corner): An Irish saloon that has been operating here since 1868, Prohibition notwithstanding. When the place opened, the other side of 11th Avenue was the Hudson River.




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W <===     WEST 43RD STREET     ===> E

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The Javits Center

This convention center, built in 1986, is a series of glass boxes designed by James Ingo Freed, an associate of I.M. Pei's. It was named for Jacob Javits (1904-1986), who was U.S. senator for New York from 1956 until 1980. He's remembered for his work passing the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the War Powers Act of 1973.









































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W 38TH ST         E ===>







W 37TH ST         E ===>

452: The River Diner is featured in Shaft--the Samuel Jackson remake.



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W <===     WEST 34TH STREET     ===> E

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W <===     WEST 33RD STREET     ===> E

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John D. Carmmerer Westside Yard

Train yards for the LIRR and MTA. Named for a New York state senator who headed the transportation committee.

Plans for a new Jets football stadium envision putting it here, with the train yard remaining underneath.







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John D. Carmmerer Westside Yard

Under the Jets stadium plan, this area would become a park, with the railyards underneath.











W <===     WEST 30TH STREET     ===> E

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W <===     WEST 29TH STREET     ===> E

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W <===     WEST 28TH STREET     ===> E

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W <===     WEST 27TH STREET     ===> E

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Starrett-Lehigh Building

Block: Nine miles of strip windows surround this 19-story, block-filling former factory-warehouse, now lofts; the AIA Guide calls it a "landmark of modern architecture" since its construction in 1931. Houses offices for Martha Stewart Living, the headquarters of Club Monaco and Hugo Boss, the multimedia company Palm Pictures, the International Poster Center, the Pilates studio Stretch and several photography studios.




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W <===     WEST 26TH STREET     ===> E

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U.S. Postal Service Vehicle Maintenance Facility















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W <===     WEST 24TH STREET     ===> E

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Thomas Smith Park

Named for a secretary of Tammany Hall's executive committee; mostly used as a dog run.













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W 23RD ST         E ===>

162 (corner): Once the International Longshoremen's Association Union Hall--headquarters for the corrupt president Joe Ryan who inspired the movie On the Waterfront. Now the Sanford Meisner Theater, named for the legendary acting teacher whose students included Robert Duvall, Gregory Peck, Grace Kelly, Diane Keaton and Joanne Woodward.

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Pier 54. Semicircular metal structure on the riverfront marks the Cunard Piers, where the Titanic was supposed to dock on April 17, 1912; instead, the Carpathia arrived here on April 18 with 705 survivors of the disaster. Another doomed ship, the Lusitania, sailed from here on May 1, 1915.





The first ship to travel through the Erie Canal, the Seneca Chief, docked here November 4, 1825.


















Gansevoort Peninsula. Landfill used by Sanitation Department, salt storage, FDNY Marine Company No. 1. Contains a remnant of New York's lost 13th Avenue, which was removed to allow longer ships to dock at New York piers.






















Pier 51. Condemned; to become a playground. (More about Hudson River Park plans).



















































Pier 49. Condemned; will be a viewing balcony.















































Pier 46. Condemned; planned for active recreation.



























From this shore on August 17, 1807 Robert Fulton launched the first commercially viable steamship, the North River, later renamed the Clermont.










Pier 45. Open for public use; to be developed as a park. Christopher Street Piers have been a source of controversy because of use by transexual sex workers and the homeless. Note bow notch to north; cut to allow ships to dock here that were too long for the pier.























Pier 42. Closed due to disrepair; to be developed for recreational use.
































































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154: The site of Longshoremen's Rest, set up by the Church Temperance Society in 1910 to provide alternatives to drinking.

142 (corner): Was the Eagle's Nest, gay bar where part of the homophobic Cruising was shot with Al Pacino.


W 21ST ST       ===> E

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120 (corner): Was The Spike, the largest leather bar of the pre-AIDS era


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W 19TH ST       ===> E

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IAC Building

Corner (555 W 18th): Star architect Frank Gehry's first major New York City building serves as the headquarters of Barry Diller's InterActive Corp.





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W 14TH ST       ===> E

At 14th Street, West becomes 11th Avenue.

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Liberty Inn

Was the Strand Hotel (1908); sailor haunt. Later The Anvil, a decadent gay club (1974-86) frequented by German director Fassbinder. Felipe Rose was discovered dancing here in an Indian costume, inspiring and becoming the first member of the Village People.



















10 AVE           ===> N

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GANSEVOORT ST     ===> E

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HORATIO ST           ===> E

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507: When novelist Herman Melville was a customs agent from 1866 until 1885, inspecting goods coming into the Gansevoort Street wharves, he worked out of this address.



JANE ST           ===> E

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493: The site of 12 West, popular 1970s gay disco. Later the RiverClub. The building now on the site was designed to look like a converted warehouse.


W 12TH ST           ===> E

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469 (block): Now known as the Superior Ink Building, this industrial structure was originally built as a Nabisco cracker factory in 1919--part of the same complex, designed by A.G. Zimmermann, as the Oreo factory on 16th Street that is now Chelsea Market. Despite some significance in the history of industrial architecture, the building is threatened with demolition; it would be replaced by the tallest building in Greenwich Village.



BETHUNE ST           ===> E

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Westbeth

Once the Bell Telephone/Western Electric Laboratories, this full-block complex created or help to develop some of the most important inventions of the 20th Century: the vacuum tube (1912), radar (1919), sound movies (1923) and the digital computer (1937). One of the first demonstrations of television transmission occurred here, April 27, 1927. Westbeth was also the original home of the NBC radio network.

The complex was converted to an artists' colony in 1969; photographer Diane Arbus committed suicide here, July 28, 1971. Actor Vin Diesel grew up here.


BANK ST     ===> E

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W 11TH ST     ===> E

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425: West; good bar for sunset-watching

Perry Street Towers

Corner (173 Perry): This and the other glass building across the street were designed by modernist Richard Meier in 2003. Celebrities like Nicole Kidman, Martha Stewart and Calvin Klein have bought apartments here, but the project was marred by shoddy construction.


PERRY ST     ===> E

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Corner (176 Perry): The other Perry Street Tower.

Corner (165 Charles): Another Richard Meier building going up in 2005. Burned by cost-cutting on the Perry Street Towers, Meier got the developer to agree him to give him a large degree of control over the construction.


CHARLES ST     ===> E

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404 (corner): T.R.E.C.; photography and lighting rental

Site of Newgate State Prison

Block: At the foot of 10th Street (then Amos Street) was Newgate State Prison, opened in 1797 as New York's first prison and the second prison in the country. Despite some progressive policies--the co-ed convicts were taught trades, a physician and a pharmacist were hired, and the first warden lived in the prison along with his family--the institution was plagued by overcrowding, riots and smallpox epidemics. It was closed in 1829 when its inmates were sent "up the river" to the newly opened Sing Sing. In its day, the prison was apparently a tourist attraction; it's memorialized in a mosaic in the Christopher Street subway stop.

396 (corner): Uguale, Italian-French. Was Peter Rabbit's, bar catering to young gay black men.


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394: Was The Ramrod, gay leather bar. In 1980, a former transit cop shot into the bar with a semi-automatic weapon, killing two and injuring six. He was found not guilty by reason of insanity.

392: Sneakers, non-leather gay bar, distinguished by shoes hanging from ceiling, is in a building that dates to c. 1790-- perhaps the oldest in the Village.

390: Underground Erotic Emporium


CHRISTOPHER ST     ===> E

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388: Badlands, leather bar featured in the movie Cruising

384 (corner): Was Keller's, perhaps New York's first leather bar--dating to the 1950s. It's also been credited as the birthplace of disco; the Village People were photographed here for an album cover. Closed in 1998. Originally the Keller Hotel, built in 1898.


BARROW ST           ===> E

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MORTON ST           ===> E

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LEROY ST           ===> E

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357 (corner): Lunchbox Food Company, stylish diner

354: Westworld Video


CLARKSON ST           ===> E

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Is your favorite West Street or 11th Avenue spot missing? Write to Jim Naureckas and tell him about it.

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